What is a PPC?
If you pay for NHS prescriptions in England, a Prescription Prepayment Certificate (PPC) is worth checking out before you pay for another item. Think of it as a season ticket for your prescriptions - you pay a fixed amount up front, and it covers every NHS prescription item you need for the certificate period, however many that turns out to be.
This is different from a medical exemption certificate or other free prescription entitlements, which mean you pay nothing at all. A PPC is for people who don't qualify for free prescriptions but who need enough items regularly that paying £9.90 per item adds up.
If you're not sure whether you already qualify for free prescriptions, it's worth checking before you buy a PPC - see our guide on how to get free NHS prescriptions.
How much does a PPC cost in 2026/27?
The NHS prescription charge in England is £9.90 per item. A PPC costs:
- 3-month PPC: £32.05
- 12-month PPC: £114.50
Both prices are fixed for the certificate period, no matter how many items you end up needing.
Note
Prescriptions are free for all residents in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. PPCs only apply in England, where prescription charges still exist.
Is a PPC worth it for you?
Whether a PPC saves you money depends entirely on how many prescription items you need during the period, not how many separate visits or conditions are involved. Three different medications on one prescription form still count as three items.
3-month PPC
A 3-month PPC costs £32.05 - the equivalent of just over 3 items at the standard charge. It pays for itself from your 4th item in 3 months.
12-month PPC
A 12-month PPC costs £114.50 - the equivalent of just under 12 items across the year. It pays for itself from your 12th item in 12 months.
| Items you need each month | Saving with a 12-month PPC | Saving with a 3-month PPC |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | £123 a year | More than £27 in 3 months |
| 3 | More than £241 a year | More than £57 in 3 months |
| 4 | More than £360 a year | More than £86 in 3 months |
Key tip
If you take even one repeat medication every month, alongside the occasional extra item, a 12-month PPC is very likely to save you money over the course of a year. It's one of the more overlooked ways to cut NHS costs if you're not exempt.
If you only need a handful of items across the whole year, or you might qualify for free prescriptions through another route, it may not be worth committing to a PPC - check exemptions first.
What does a PPC cover - and what doesn't it cover?
A PPC covers all your NHS prescription items dispensed in England during the certificate period, regardless of what they're for or how many you need.
A PPC does not cover:
- Prescriptions dispensed in Scotland, Wales or Northern Ireland (these are already free)
- Private prescriptions
- NHS dental treatment charges (Band 1-3 course-of-treatment fees)
- Any other NHS charges, such as optical or travel costs
Key tip
A PPC does cover NHS dental prescriptions - medicines your dentist prescribes on an NHS prescription form, such as high-fluoride toothpaste. It's only the separate dental treatment charge (for the appointment or procedure itself) that a PPC doesn't cover.
If most of your prescriptions are for hormone replacement therapy (HRT), a separate and cheaper certificate may apply - see the HRT PPC section below.
How to buy a PPC
You can buy a PPC:
- Online, through the NHSBSA website - certificates bought online can be issued instantly by email if you opt for a digital PPC
- In person, at participating pharmacies
- By phone, on 0300 330 1341, if you need extra help
Not every pharmacy sells every type of PPC - some only offer the 3-month or HRT PPC. If you want the 12-month PPC paid by Direct Debit, you'll need to buy online or by phone, as this option isn't available at pharmacies.
Before you buy, use the NHSBSA eligibility checker to confirm you're not already entitled to free prescriptions or other help with health costs.
Key tip
A digital PPC means your certificate arrives by email instantly, rather than waiting up to 10 working days for a paper certificate in the post. Choosing the digital PPC option is worth doing if you need cover straight away.
How to pay for a PPC
You can pay for a PPC in three ways:
- By Direct Debit in 10 monthly instalments - only available for a 12-month PPC, and only when buying online or by phone, not at a pharmacy
- In full by card payment
- In full at a pharmacy
Spreading the cost by Direct Debit means paying roughly £11.45 a month rather than £114.50 up front, which can make the 12-month option more manageable if cash flow is a concern.
HRT Prescription Prepayment Certificate
If you're prescribed hormone replacement therapy, a separate HRT PPC may save you more than a standard PPC. It covers certain HRT medicines for £19.80 - the equivalent of 2 standard prescription items - and lasts 12 months.
For example, if you need 4 items in a 3-month period and 3 of them are HRT medicines covered by the HRT PPC, it's cheaper to buy an HRT PPC (£19.80) and pay the standard charge for the 4th item (£9.90) - £29.70 in total, compared with £32.05 for a standard 3-month PPC.
The HRT PPC only covers medicines on the approved list, so if you're prescribed other items alongside HRT, you'll need to weigh up whether an HRT PPC plus separate charges, or a standard PPC, works out cheaper for your situation.
Note
The HRT PPC is not refundable, even if your circumstances change during the certificate period - this differs from the standard 3-month and 12-month PPCs, which can be partially refunded (see below). For HRT PPC queries, contact the NHSBSA on 0300 330 2089.
Getting a refund
Refunds on prescription charges
If your Prescription Prepayment Certificate should have covered a prescription you paid for, you may be able to get a refund - but only if you were given an NHS refund form (FP57) at the time of payment. You cannot normally request one retrospectively, and you need to apply within 3 months of paying the charge. In exceptional circumstances, the NHSBSA can consider a refund claim without an FP57 - contact them directly to ask.
Refunds on PPC fees
If you become entitled to a prescription charge exemption while your PPC is still valid - for example, because your circumstances change - you may be entitled to a refund on the unused portion of your certificate. Refund arrangements are set out in the HC11 booklet, and you'll need to contact the NHSBSA directly to claim your PPC refund.
Keeping your PPC up to date
If you change your name
You'll need a new Prescription Prepayment Certificate - return your existing PPC along with evidence such as a marriage certificate, deed poll, or passport.
If you move address
Tell your GP practice first, then contact the NHSBSA to update your address on your PPC record. Your existing certificate stays valid - you won't be issued a new one just for an address change.
If you lose or damage your PPC
The NHSBSA can send a replacement certificate. Switching to a digital PPC at this point means it can be reissued by email rather than waiting for a new paper copy.
Explore your healthcare options
Find Care Compare helps patients understand and compare healthcare pathways across NHS and private providers. You can:
- Explore available providers
- Compare care pathways
- Understand referral options
Frequently asked questions
Sources
This article summarises publicly available information from:
- NHSBSA - NHS Prescription Prepayment Certificate (PPC)
- NHSBSA - HRT Prescription Prepayment Certificate
- NHS.uk - Save money with a Prescription Prepayment Certificate
- NHS.uk - NHS dental charges
- NHSBSA eligibility checker
- Check if your certificate is valid
Related guides
How to get free NHS prescriptions
Who qualifies for free NHS prescriptions in England and which medical conditions exempt you.
Read guide GuideHow to order a repeat prescription
How repeat prescriptions work, how to request them, and what to do if your medication needs a review.
Read guide GuideWhat is Pharmacy First?
How community pharmacies can treat common conditions without a GP appointment.
Read guide GuideHow to book a GP appointment
Ways to book, what to expect, and what to do if you can't get through to your practice.
Read guide